what should I pack for my trip?*

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Water - You are advised to drink between 2 - 4 litres per day (1/2 -1 gallon). It's important to keep hydrated on your tour, especially if you are not used to high temperatures.

tap water is safe

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Sunscreen, hat, etc - Israel is a desert country. Although much of the land has been cultivated and urbanized, it's important to remember that temperatures through most of the spring/summer/fall can range between 30 - 40 C on most sunny days. (85 - 105 F)

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Shoes suitable for walking/hiking. We do a lot of walking in Israel! Most sites require you to be on your feet for the majority of the time, so make sure you bring shoes that are comfortable. Some hikes have water crossings too, so bear that in mind.

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Prescription medicine & travel insurance - Israel has strict laws about over the counter drugs, so if you have any medical requirements its always good to have a valid prescription from your physician in case of emergency. That said, medical emergency staff and hospitals are all highly trained and extremely well equipped, so should anything ever go wrong, you are in good hands. Travel insurance is always advised in case of emergency. 

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*This list is not exhaustive and each tour will differ. It's always best to check with your tour leader if there are any other requirements for your tour!

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do I need a visa?

Most European countries, as well as most of North and South America and Australasia and some parts of Asia and Africa,  are issued visas of up to three months on arrival, free of charge. Each visitor entering Israel must have a passport valid for at least six months from the date of arrival into the country. Visas are no longer stamped into the passport but are given as small blue printed entry cards. This is so that no trouble will be given should you wish to visit countries that do not have friendly relations with Israel, just make sure you keep a hold of that card for the duration of your stay. 

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Below is a link where you can check visa requirements:

https://mfa.gov.il/MFA/ConsularServices/Documents/VisaRequirements-Tourists.pdf

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Culture

Israeli natives are accurately named after the Sabra - the fruit of the cactus; despite the thorny exterior, they are soft and sweet on the inside. Israelis love foreigners, and love showing off their heavily accented English. Although it may seem that tempers are running high, you'll find that for the most part, it is simply lively conversation. As a people they are very candid and don't shy away from asking direct personal questions, so don't be offended. Although traditional politeness may not be their forte, they are a very laid-back people with a western-oriented outlook while also keeping alive the famously Middle Eastern tradition of family and hospitality. Keep in mind that most events will not start on time, and plans are often considered fluid until they are actually in motion.

 

Israelis are very accepting of other cultures and religions, but expect the same in return; many will be happy to discuss politics, religion and everything in between, but appreciate those who come open to learn and discover what the land has to offer beyond the latest headlines.

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is Israel safe?

One of the most frequently asked questions, with an answer that may surprise you. Despite the bad rep that Israel is often given by the media, Israel is, for the most part, an extremely safe and peaceful destination. Most places in Israel are perfectly safe for travelers, but visitors should, of course, exercise caution. As a general rule of thumb, it’s best to avoid demonstrations, especially in the West Bank and close to the Gaza border. Entrances to malls, train stations and other venues in Israel all have security guards, so bags need to be opened for a quick inspection. Israel has a mandatory military service for its young people, so you will see many young soldiers on the streets, often carrying firearms. Don't be alarmed by this (and if you want a picture, don't hesitate to ask, most of them love to pose for the camera!) the high levels of military and police presence in the major cities are responsible for maintaining a safe environment. Street crime in Israel is relatively low, but visitors should always be vigilant and avoid wandering alone at night, especially in the West Bank.

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What's the food like in Israel?

Israel is a melting pot of traditions from all over Eastern and Western Europe, North Africa and the rest of the Middle East, and in turn, the food is extremely diverse and generally very good. Some of the national favorites include falafel - flavourful balls of mashed chickpeas that are deep-fried and then served in pita bread with various salads, hummus and tahini, and shawarma, spit-roasted meat that is thinly sliced and stuffed in a pita or laffa bread. Shakshuka is the traditional hot breakfast - eggs poached in a spicy tomato sauce, often served with an array of fresh salads, spreads, and warm bread. Tel Aviv is known around the world as a hot spot for good restaurants, and you can find something for everyone. The fresh seafood in the beachfront restaurants of Jaffa is always very good, but you will just as easily find a haven for vegans and vegetarians seeking a flavourful dish. The fresh fruit and vegetables are delicious, and we definitely recommend wandering around the markets whenever you get a chance - vendors are always eager to give you a taste of their wares. For those in search of more familiar western food, there are always plenty of Italian-style restaurants, and McDonald's and Burger King can also be found throughout the country.

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Israel has also developed its own distinct cafe culture and boasts great coffee shops around the country. We recommend seeking out the local favorites wherever you go, google is great for this! Turkish coffee is the traditional drink of the region, but all espresso-based drinks and frappuccino style coffees are readily available. Alternative milks are popular here too and offered at most coffee houses.

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The wine industry is relatively new in Israel but much of the country is well suited to viticulture, and our many boutique vineyards are well known for producing quality wines. Alcohol is notoriously expensive to buy in bars and restaurants.

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Many of the large hotels and restaurants, especially in Jerusalem, serve kosher food. This means that it is suitable for Jews to eat, conforming to the standards laid out by the rabbis. In essence, pork and shellfish are forbidden, and meat and dairy cannot be mixed. For hotels, this means that breakfasts are designated as dairy meals and lunches and dinners dedicated to meat, and no milk products will be served. Restaurants, on the other hand, will only serve either dairy or meat dishes. Most of Tel Aviv and an increasing percentage of non-religious areas do not conform to kosher standards.

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Is it standard to tip in Israel?

In restaurants, it is standard practice to tip between 10-15%. Tips are usually left in cash rather than on card, so it is useful to carry some small change with you. Taxis are not usually tipped.

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what's the weather like in Israel?

The weather here, like much of the Middle East, is not divided into the four well known seasons but rather into a cold, wet winter and a dry season that lasts for much of the rest of the year. Between November and March, you can expect to see rain, and elevated cities like Jerusalem get cold and sometimes even experience snow. For the rest of the year, the nights are mild and the days can get very hot. Israel is considered a desert nation, and the difference in temperature between day and night can catch you out, so it's always good to bring a light jacket just in case. July and August are the peak of the summer months, and temperatures in Jerusalem rise to 35C or higher, whilst in areas like Tiberius and the Dead Sea they can climb into the 40s. Eilat is the hottest city in Israel, sometimes experiencing temperatures up to 50C.

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Is bargaining acceptable in Israel?

Bargaining an accepted practice in most areas in Israel. When in the Old City of Jerusalem and other markets, you can expect to haggle down prices considerably from the first quote. Other small businesses may be more inclined to give you discounts if you are purchasing several items. Within restaurants, larger shops and malls the prices are fixed. 

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Is it safe for a single woman to travel in Israel?

Women should feel no qualms about traveling solo in Israel, especially in the main cities. Israeli women are known for being strong-willed independent, and as a result the men generally give them the respect they deserve. It is not advisable for women to travel alone in the West Bank. Throughout Israel, you will see women wearing clothes ranging from very conservative to very liberal, and foreigners are for the most part welcome to dress however they feel comfortable. In religious neighborhoods and holy sites, both men and women are expected to dress modestly.

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what should I wear?

Although many Israelis don't consider themselves religious, respect for religion is very important, and there are some guidelines that should be followed. When visiting most holy Jewish and Christian sites, both men and women are expected to wear clothing that covers their shoulders and knees. It's a good idea to always keep a light shawl or wrap with you for these occasions. When entering a synagogue or the Western Wall, men are requested to wear a kippa (skullcap), that are often provided on-site. Muslim holy sites often require you to cover arms to the wrists and legs to the ankles. This includes not wearing ripped jeans, sheer shirts, etc. You may also be required to remove your shoes when entering a mosque. Make sure you ask before taking pictures in religious sites. Keep these modesty guidelines in mind when walking through religious neighborhoods.

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On hikes, desert treks, and even walking around the many sites, comfortable walking shoes are a must. The sun is very hot throughout the spring/summer/autumn so a hat is also advised.

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what can I photograph?

Regarding photography, getting a camera out is generally not an issue in most places frequented by tourists, but be considerate and ask for permission. At holy Jewish sites, such as the Western Wall, you are not allowed to take pictures on Shabbat (Saturday) or other holy holidays.  Also off-limits for photographers are military sites and border police at checkpoints. If you’re unsure, it’s always best to ask.

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What is the duty-free allowance for Israel?

The following goods may be brought into Israel without incurring customs duty (alcohol and tobacco can only be imported by persons aged 18 years and over):

 

• 250g of tobacco products

• 1 liter of spirits and 2 litres of wine

• 3kg of food (each item may not weigh more than 1kg)

• Gifts and other goods to the value of US$200

 

The following are banned from being imported: Firearms, plants, raw meat, raw material, counterfeit currency or documents, and knives not intended for professional use.

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vat refunds

All tourists are entitled to receive a VAT refund on purchases over $100. Refunds are provided at the airport.

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What is the currency in Israel?

The currency of Israel is the New Israeli Shekel. 

US Dollars, Euros, Pound Sterling and most other major currencies can be exchanged, and there are plenty of money changers especially in areas more frequented by tourists. ATMs can also be found everywhere. Bear in mind that some small places, especially markets, will only accept cash, and tipping is often in cash only. 

Travelers' Cheques are not recommended as they're often difficult to exchange and incur high fees. A passport is required when exchanging travelers’ cheques.

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What do things cost in Israel?

Israel, especially the cities of Tel Aviv and Jerusalem, have established themselves among the most expensive in the world for accommodation, and as a result, the general cost of living is also comparatively high. Hotels are expensive, although tourists benefit from the VAT reduction of 17%, food can vary from the local fast food (both delicious and fairly cheap; $7 - $12) to the higher-end restaurants where you can expect to pay between $35 - $45 before drinks. Alcohol is notoriously expensive in bars and restaurants. Taxis are fairly reasonable compared to larger cities in Europe & the US. 

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What sort of plugs do I need for Israel and what is the voltage?

The standard voltage is 220 volts, 50Hz AC. Primary sockets require the Continental or European two small round pin variety. We recommend that you pack a universal travel adaptor. You will need a voltage converter and plug adaptor in order to use U.S. appliances.

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Is WiFi widely available in Israel?

Free WiFi is available throughout the country in most restaurants, cafes, public transport, some public areas, and hotels.

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is it expensive to use my phone?

Sim cards are available at most small electronics stores and start from around $20. Depending on which package you choose, this gives you internet access around the country and some packages also include international calls. 

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What time zone is Israel on?

Israel is 2 hours ahead of Greenwich Meantime (GMT). Daylight Saving Time starts on the Friday before the 02 April. The move back to standard time occurs late September/early October according to the Jewish calendar falling on a Saturday night between Rosh Hashanah (Jewish New Year) and Yom Kippur. During this period, Israel is 3 hours ahead of GMT.

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Religious Holidays

The origins of various Jewish holidays can generally be found in Biblical mitzvot (commandments), rabbinical mandate, and modern Israeli history. Shabbat is the Jewish name for the Sabbath and is observed weekly. It begins at sundown on Friday and ends at sundown on Saturday. Israeli Jews observe Shabbat in different ways. For example, in Tel Aviv, you will see cars on the road and shops open for trade, whilst in Jerusalem, Conservative and Orthodox Jews may deem that no work should be done at all. This may include by definition, turning on a light, driving a car or cooking. If staying in Jerusalem on a Friday evening be aware that nearly all restaurants and cafes are closed. Hotel restaurants still remain open and room service is often also available.